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Posted Monday, August 4, 2003

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al-Quds al-Arabi

London, Monday, 4 August 2003

 

[US Troops step up arrests and killings in Iraq]

London, Baghdad --AMERICAN forces in Iraq have escalated their indiscriminate arrests and killings of Iraqi civilians as they intensify their search for former President Saddam Hussein, in particular in the so-called Sunni Triangle that extends from Tikrit to Baghdad to al-Fallujah. More than 10 Iraqi civilians have been killed in the last three days in American operations in Iraq, stirring up a wave of condemnation among local residents.

 

Eric Mueller comments:

Here's Monday's lead story from the London-based al-Quds al-Arabi. Although they are forced to rely largely on the US military reports out of Iraq, they offer a somewhat different slant on the news and bring together stories that the US press has a way of overlooking.

For example one story from the AP refers only to 25 Iraqis being detained by one American unit. Al-Quds al-Arabi's report combines the arrests reported by a number of American units in the one story making for a total of at least 50 Iraqis arrested.

The Arabic paper also refers to 10 Iraqi civilians killed in the last three days while the American report here fails to mention that side of the news.

Although killings by US forces and other arrests were reported elsewhere in the US media, the scattered reports from different units clearly make it difficult for readers to get a grasp of the scale, scope, or nature of the US military operations underway.

Arabist Eric Mueller is this website's expert on Middle Eastern affairs. He is a featured speaker at this year's Real History weekend at Cincinnati, August 29-September 3, 2003.

American forces raided rural houses and homes in predominantly Sunni areas around Baghdad yesterday (Sunday) arresting dozens of individuals suspected of being loyal to Saddam Hussein. The American forces said that they are "tighting the noose" around the deposed Iraqi president. US Army spokesmen reported that soldiers of its Third Armored Cavalry, concentrated in the towns of al-Falluja and ar-Ramadi, in the Sunni Triangle west of Baghdad, carried out a number of raids in which they arrested 20 people loyal to the former regime, including one leader whom they said they had been pursuing.

Local residents, meanwhile, said that a 70-year-old farmer by the name of Hamad 'Antar was killed and three of his sons wounded when the Americans opened fire on their car during one of the raids. 'Antar at the time was driving his car between his home and his fields. The American Army said that it had no information regarding the incident. It said that the Fourth Infantry Division, which is concentrated in a tense region north of Baghdad that includes Tikrit, the home town of Saddam Hussein, also carried out a number of attacks in which it arrested 26 individuals, among them two persons suspected of being middle ranking loyalists of the former regime. The Fourth Infantry also seized 162 hand grenades, nine rockets, ten Kalashnikov automatic rifles, four bundles of dynamite, and a heavy machinegun.

Meanwhile, American forces prohibited the residents of Tikrit from holding memorial services for 'Uday and Qusay Saddam Hussein, sparking a demonstration against the American occupation.

The Imam of the Great Saddam Mosque in Tikrit, Shaykh Yahya Ibrahim al-'Attawi, yesterday announced the cancellation of mourning ceremonies that were supposed to have been held on Monday in Tikrit in which people could offer condolences for 'Uday and Qusay Saddam Hussein.

Shaykh al-'Attawi said that the mourning ceremonies had been canceled after he had been informed yesterday by Mahmoud an-Nada, one of the leaders of the tribe to which Saddam Hussein belongs, that the American forces had refused to allow the meeting to take place. Shaykh al-'Attawi said, "Mahmoud an-Nada told me that the American forces had informed him that no American wants any kind of gatherings to take place so therefore no mourning ceremony could be held."

Meanwhile, the headquarters of the Kurdish Islamic Movement in Irbil learned yesterday that on Saturday the American Army had arrested the spiritual leader of the Kurdish Islamic Movement, 'Ali 'Abd al-'Aziz along with 14 other persons in Halabjah in northern Iraq. The Kurdish Islamic Movement is an organization functioning in the Kurdistan area of the country.

A spokesman for the movement who requested anonymity told Agence France Press that a ring consisting of two thousand American soldiers supported by helicopters encircled the home of Shaykh 'Abd al-'Aziz in Halabjah at 5:30 p.m. on Saturday (2:30 p.m. GMT) and led him, together with 14 others who were with him at the time, away to an unknown location. The spokesman added that Mulla 'Umar, the brother of Shaykh 'Abd al-'Aziz and a number of the spiritual leader's personal guards are among those who were detained.

The spokesman said that the American arrest of their spiritual leader surprised the Movement, since he had declared war on the Baath Party and the former Iraqi regime a long time ago. The spokesman accused the United States of launching attacks on the supporters of the Kurdish Islamic Movement and other enemies of the Saddam Hussein regime.

He said that the American forces had given no explanation for these arrests that took place in Halabjah, a town on the Iraq-Iran border. Sources close to the Islamic Movement noted, however, that the American military on Friday had told the Movement to close down its office in Irbil and hand it over to the Anglo-American Coalition. They said the Americans had offered no explanation for that demand.

Meanwhile, Mulla Babur, the leader of the organization known as al-Jama'ah al-Islamiyah ("the Islamic Group") together with three of his aides and members of his personal body guard were arrested near Doukan, a town 55km from as-Sulaymaniyah, in an ambush carried out by US Marines.

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