
December 3th, 2009 by CST
Holocaust
Denial: unrecognised on Guardian
letters page?
This is a guest post by Paul
Evans of the Holocaust
Educational Trust.
A letter about the John Demjanjuk
trial appears in today's
Guardian, which asks "What
kind of justice is it that
proscribes the normally accepted
right of the accused to challenge
the assumption that a crime had, in
fact, occurred?" It contests that in
the alleged war criminal's trial,
the focus should shift from whether
Demjanjuk was a guard at a death
camp, to whether the court should
first prove any crimes were
committed there. "The court will,
without proof, arbitrarily accept
that the crime took place," he
complains.
What the letter-writer appears to
imply is that the murder of
thousands by gas, at the hands of
guards at Sobibor death camp, is a
question of legitimate debate. It is
an extraordinary and offensive
suggestion. The letter is from a man
named John Mortl.
While "John Mortl" is an unusual
name, letters to the international
press from people of that name are
not &endash; and the eagle-eyed
might spot a few running themes in
the correspondence. In 1996 a John
Mortl of Bala, Canada, was writing
to the New York Times to tell
us that following the Holocaust,
Germans believed that the gas
chambers were no more than "atrocity
propaganda". The same year, someone
of the same name and from the same
Canadian town was writing to the
anti-Israeli Washington Report on
Middle East Affairs questioning
"what does
"Holocaust
denial" really mean?" and
coming to his own unorthodox
conclusions. By curious coincidence,
just years previously, a man named
John Mortl was writing letters to
the notorious
Holocaust
denial newsletter, the
Journal of Historical Review
(published by the Institute of
Historical Review).
After a period of silence, a John
Mortl from London begins reappearing
in the press. In June 2003, this
John Mortl is complaining to The
Observer about "the anti-Semitic
card" being played to divert
attention from the Israeli
government's conduct in Gaza and the
West Bank. Now let's skip forward
five years and to an article in
The Times, entitled 'German
war dead no one wants to remember'.
The online version of the piece now
appears to have no comments under
it, but internet history shows us
that there was one (since deleted)
from a reader named John Mortl. The
comment read:
"In WWI it was Britain
and France who declared war on
Germany, also in WWII. Too, in
1933 organized world Jewry
declared war against Germany, and
again in 1939 international
Jewish bankers in New York and
London bankrolled these two world
wars."
This is the stuff of classical
antisemitic conspiracy theorists,
directly asserting that the Jews as
a race bear responsibility for all
wars. A few months later on a legal
affairs blog run by the Inner Temple
Library, we again find a "John
Mortl" comment, this time in defence
of Australian
Holocaust
denier Fredrick Toben.
Finally, in March this year we find
opinion from a John Mortl on a
Holocaust
Denial Forum, discussing the
need for "a change of emphasis at
the IHR".
Are all these John Mortls are
related? I don't know. But I do know
that publishing
Holocaust
denial is bad news for the
reputation of Britain's most
widely-read progressive
newspaper.
UPDATE: The Guardian has now
removed the letter, and published an
apology in its place
(see
below).